4/10/2023 0 Comments Emotion definition psychologyThe cognitive interpretations that accompany emotions-known as cognitive appraisal-allow us to experience a much larger and more complex set of secondary emotions, as shown in Figure 10.2 “The Secondary Emotions”. For instance, the amygdala may sense fear when it senses that the body is falling, but that fear may be interpreted completely differently (perhaps even as “excitement”) when we are falling on a roller-coaster ride than when we are falling from the sky in an airplane that has lost power. Not all of our emotions come from the old parts of our brain we also interpret our experiences to create a more complex array of emotional experiences. View Note 10.8 “Video Clip: The Basic Emotions” to see a demonstration of the basic emotions. Because they are primarily evolutionarily determined, the basic emotions are experienced and displayed in much the same way across cultures (Ekman, 1992 Elfenbein & Ambady, 2002, 2003 Fridland, Ekman, & Oster, 1987), and people are quite accurate at judging the facial expressions of people from different cultures. The basic emotions are determined in large part by one of the oldest parts of our brain, the limbic system, including the amygdala, the hypothalamus, and the thalamus. The basic emotions have a long history in human evolution, and they have developed in large part to help us make rapid judgments about stimuli and to quickly guide appropriate behavior (LeDoux, 2000). The most fundamental emotions, known as the basic emotions, are those of anger, disgust, fear, happiness, sadness, and surprise. Give examples of the ways that emotion is communicated. ![]() Summarize the psychological theories of emotion.Explain the biological experience of emotion.
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